State of California

Department of Real Estate

 

 

Disclosures in

Real Property

Transactions

Sixth Edition
2005

ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER

Governor

State of California

 

SUNNE WRIGHT MCPEAK

Secretary

Business, Transportation and Housing Agency

 

JEFF DAVI

Commissioner

Department of Real Estate

 

 

 

2005 booklet was revised pursuant to a consulting contract with Wallace, Puccio & Garrett; Principal Author and Editor – S. Guy Puccio.


 

 

Preface

 

 

The California Department of Real Estate has published this booklet in response to an apparent need for information concerning disclosures required in real property transactions.  This booklet is limited to the most common disclosures required by statute and does not include disclosures required by agreement between the principals (buyer and seller; borrower and lender; lessee and lessor, etc.).

Should you need assistance or further information, consult the statutory references included, an attorney or a knowledgeable real estate professional.  Also, this booklet has a list of government agencies which you may contact for further information, as appropriate.

Because the laws concerning disclosure obligations may change, you should use this booklet only as a general source of information.


 

 

TABLE of CONTENTS

 

 

Part I Transfer and Financing of Real Property.

Section I Disclosures Required of a Seller  and/or a Real Estate BROKER/Agent 6

A.   Disclosures Upon Transfer of Residential Property. 6

1.   Termination Right. 6

2.   Real Estate Transfer Disclosure Statement 6

3.   Local Option Real Estate Transfer Disclosure Statement 11

4.   Natural Hazards Disclosure. 12

5.   Mello-Roos Bonds and Taxes. 15

6.   Property Taxes. 15

7.   Ordnance Locations. 15

8.   Window Security Bars. 15

9.   Industrial Uses. 15

10.  Methamphetamine Contamination. 15

B.   Earthquake Guides. 16

C.   Smoke Detector Statement of Compliance. 16

D.   Disclosure Regarding Lead-Based Paint Hazards. 16

E.   California’s Environmental Hazards Pamphlet 17

F.   Delivery of Structural Pest Control Inspection and Certification Reports. 17

G.   Energy Conservation Retrofit and Thermal Insulation Disclosures. 17

H.   Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act 18

I.    Notice and Disclosure to Buyer of State Withholding on Disposition of California Real Property. 18

J.    Furnishing Controlling Documents and Financial Statements Concerning Common Interest  Developments (CID’s) 18

K.   Notice Regarding the Advisability of Title Insurance. 19

L.   Certification Regarding Water Heater’s Security Against Earthquake. 19

M.  Data Base – Locations of Registered Sex Offenders. 19

Section II Disclosures Required of Real Estate Agents  in the Transfer of Residential Real Property  20

A.   Visual Inspection. 20

B.   Agency Relationship Disclosures. 20

C.   Disclosure of the Negotiability of Real Estate Commissions. 22

D.   No Disclosure Required for Manner/Occurrence of Death; Affliction of Occupant with Aids  22

E.   Disclosure of Sales Price Information. 22

Section III Disclosures Required when Financing Real Property. 23

A.   Advance Fees. 23

B.   Seller Financing Disclosure Statement 23

C.   California Required Disclosures to Borrowers. 24

D.   California Required Disclosures to Certain Lenders or Promissory Note Purchasers  25

1. General Disclosure Requirements. 25

2.   Multi-Lender Transactions. 26

3.   Construction Loans and Multiple Security Properties in Multi-Lender Transactions. 26

4.   Loan Servicing in Multi-Lender and in other than Multi-Lender Transactions. 27

E.   Notice of Transfer of Loan Servicing. 27

F.   Notice of Borrower’s or Lender’s Right to Copy of Appraisal Report 28

G.   Credit Terms – Truth-in-Lending and Regulation Z. 28

H.   High Cost Loans (Federal) 30

I.    California High Cost Mortgage/Loan Disclosures. 30

J.    Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) 31

K.   Advance Disclosures in Loan Transactions Subject to TILA and RESPA. 32

L.   Disclosure by Agent Receiving Compensation from a Lender 32

M.  Adjustable Rate Loan Disclosure. 32

N.   Equal Credit Opportunity Act – Notice of Adverse Action – Regulation B. 33

O.   Certain Obligations of Consumer Credit Reporting Agencies. 33

P.   Disclosure Required by the Housing Financial Discrimination Act of l977 (Holden Act) 34

Section IV DISCLOSURES RELATIVE TO NEW RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISIONS  35

A.   Public Report: Disclosure of Material Facts about a Subdivision. 35

B.   Disclosure of the Right to Rescind. 35

C. Disclosure and Notice of Blanket Encumbrance. 35

D.   Delivery of Governing Documents and Disclosures to Prospective Purchaser in a Common Interest Development 36

E.   Statement of Defects Disclosure for a Common Interest Development Conversion  36

F.   Notices to Tenants to Disclose Intent to Convert an Apartment to Individual Ownership  36

Part II Transfer OF A BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY. 65

A.   Definition of Business Opportunity. 65

B.   Bulk Transfer Law.. 65

C.   Sales Tax Clearance. 65